Trade Name: 2 ¼ Chrome
Grade: P22
UNS #: K21590
Pipe: A335/SA335
A335/SA335 Grade P22 Alloy Steel Seamless Pipes are Carbon steel pipes with addition of chromium, molybdenum, and sometimes vanadium. Chromium, or chrome, improves high-temperature strength, increases oxidation resistance and raises the tensile, yield and hardness at room temperatures. Molybdenum increases the strength, elastic limit, resistance to wear, impact qualities and hardenability. It increases the resistance to softening, restrains grain growth and makes chromium steel less susceptible to embrittlement. Moly is also the most effective additive for increasing high temperature creep strength, or creep resistance, and it also enhances the corrosion resistance of steel and inhibits pitting. Grade P22 is used for high temperature service applications and is tolerant to variations in its microstructure.
ASTM A335 Alloy Steel Pipe (ASME S/A335, Chorme-Moly) is a seamless ferritic Alloy-Steel Pipe for high temperature service. Pipe ordered to this specification shall be suitable for bending, flanging (vanstoning), and similar forming operations, and for fusion welding. Sometimes referred to as "P Grade”, chome moly pipe is popular in P-Grades P5, P9, P11, P22, and P91. The most common use of grades P11, P22, and P91 is in the power industry and petro-chemical plants, Grades P5 and P9 are commonly used in refineries.
A335 is often called chrome moly pipe because of the chemical makeup of Molybdenum (Mo) and Chromium (Cr). Molybdenum increases the strength of steel as well as the elastic limit, resistance to wear, impact qualities, and hardenability. Moly increases the resistance to softening, restrains grain growth and makes chromium steel less susceptible to embrittlement. Moly is the most effective single additive that increases high temperature creep strength. It also enhances the corrosion resistance of steel, and inhibits pitting. Chromium (or chrome) is the essential constituent of stainless steel. Any steel with 12% or more Chrome is considered stainless.
| Specifications | Range |
| Out Diameter | 1/4"- 48" |
| Wall Thickness | Schedules 40 through 160, STD, XS, XXS. |
| Grade | UNS Designation | Composition, % | ||||||
| Carbon | Manganese | hosphorus (max) | Sulfur (max) | Silicon | Chromium | Molybdenum | ||
| P1 | K11522 | 0.10–0.20 | 0.30–0.80 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.10–0.50 | / | 0.44–0.65 |
| P2 | K11547 | 0.10–0.20 | 0.30–0.61 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.10–0.30 | 0.50–0.81 | 0.44–0.65 |
| P5 | K41545 | 0.15 max | 0.30–0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.50 max | 4.00–6.00 | 0.44–0.65 |
| P9 | S50400 | 0.15 max | 0.30–0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.25–1.00 | 8.00–10.00 | 0.90–1.10 |
| P11 | K11597 | 0.05–0.15 | 0.30–0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.50–1.00 | 1.00–1.50 | 0.44–0.65 |
| P12 | K11562 | 0.05–0.15 | 0.30–0.61 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.50 max | 0.80–1.25 | 0.44–0.65 |
| P15 | K11578 | 0.05–0.15 | 0.30–0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 1.15–1.65 | / | 0.44–0.65 |
| P21 | K31545 | 0.05–0.15 | 0.30–0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.50 max | 2.65–3.35 | 0.80–1.06 |
| P22 | K21590 | 0.05–0.15 | 0.30–0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.50 max | 1.90–2.60 | 0.87–1.13 |
| P23 | K41650 | 0.04–0.10 | 0.10–0.60 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.50 max | 1.90–2.60 | 0.05–0.30 |
| P91 | K91560 | 0.08–0.12 | 0.30–0.60 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.20–0.50 | 8.00–9.50 | 0.85–1.05 |
| P92 | K92460 | 0.07–0.13 | 0.30–0.60 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.50 max | 8.50–9.50 | 0.30–0.60 |
| Transverse or Longitudinal Tension Test and Flattening Test, Hardness Test, or Bend Test | |
| For material heat treated in a batch-type furnace, tests shall be made on 5% of the pipe from each treated lot. For small lots, at least one pipe shall be tested. | |
| For material heat treated by the continuous process, tests shall be made on a sufficient number of pipe to constitute 5% of the lot, but in no case less than 2 pipe. | |
| Notes for Hardness Test: | P91 shall not have a hardness not exceeding 250 HB/265 HV [25HRC]. |
| Notes for Bend Test: | For pipe whose diameter exceeds NPS 25 and whose diameter to wall thickness ratio is 7.0 or less shall be subjected to the bend test instead of the flattening test. |
| Other pipe whose diameter equals or exceeds NPS 10 may be given the bend test in place of the flattening test subject to the approval of the purchaser. | |
| The bend test specimens shall be bent at room temperature through 180 without cracking on the outside of the bent portion. | |
| The inside diameter of the bend shall be 1 inch [25 mm]. | |
| Hydrostatic Test | Each length of pipe shall be Hydro tested, at option of manufacture nondestructive electric testing can be used. |
| Calculated Minimum Elongation Values | |||||
| Elongation in 2 in. or 50 mm, min % | |||||
| Wall Thickness | P5, P9, P11, P22 | P91 | |||
| in. | mm | Longitudinal | Transverse | Longitudinal | |
| 5/16 (0.312) | 8 | 30 | 20 | 20 | |
| 9/32 (0.281) | 7.2 | 28 | 19 | 19 | |
| 1/4 (0.250) | 6.4 | 27 | 18 | 18 | |
| 7/32 (0.219) | 5.6 | 26 | 17 | ||
| 3/16 (0.188) | 4.8 | 24 | 16 | ||
| 5/32 (0.156) | 4 | 22 | 15 | ||
| 7/8 (0.125) | 3.2 | 21 | 14 | ||
| 3/32 (0.094) | 2.4 | 20 | 13 | ||
| 1/18 (0.062) | 1.6 | 18 | 12 | ||
Alloy Steel Seamless Pipes
Alloy Steel Seamless Pipes (IBR) offered by us is made of alloy steel and feature exceptional performance properties. These are developed for energy-related applications involving oil & gas drilling and therefore are subjected to stresses in machine parts. Further, Alloy Steel Tubes are also used in domestic, professional or industrial areas. Alloy Steel Seamless Pipes (ASME SA335 Grade P5)
Alloy Steel Seamless Pipes (ASME SA335 Grade P5) offered by us are made available in ASME SA335 as well as P1, P5, P9, P11, P12, P91 grades. Our expertise lies in offering these in different sizes & schedules, with IBR & latest edition NACE MR 0175 reports.
Alloy Steel Pipes (ASTM A335 P11)
Alloy Steel Pipes (ASTM A335 P11) offered by us are made as per IBR standards and are used mainly for boiler operations. We source these seamless pipes in varied size range. Further, we can also get these customized as per boiler piping requirements. For ensuring in them optimum quality standards, we source these from quality manufacturers. We also offer clients of having their own mark on them.
Alloy Steel Pipes (ASTM A335 P12)
Alloy Steel Pipes (ASTM A335 P12) offered by us are available with ASTM A335 P12 standard and finds application in industries like Petrochemicals, Refineries, Fertilizers, Pharmaceuticals and others. We can source these seamless pipes in size range of up to 26 inches.
Alloy Seamless Pipes (ASTM A335 Grade P91 NACE)
Alloy Seamless Pipes (ASTM A335 Grade P91 NACE) offered by us are made available in ASTM A335 Grades. Made as per IBR standards, these are mainly used in boiler operations. Further, our expertise lies in offering these pipes in various size range as well as in customized parameters as per boiler piping requirements. Sourced from quality conscious manufacturers, we also offer our clients the option of adding their own mark on them.
ASTM A335 Alloy Steel Pipe ASTM A335 Grade P5, P9, P11, P22, P91 Alloy Steel Seamless Pipe, to provide each and every customer with the highest standard of customer service. We deals in ASTM A335 Grade P5, P9, P11, P22, P91 Alloy Steel Seamless Pipe and Tubes in offering a wide range of ASTM A335 Grade P5, P9, P11, P22, P91 Alloy Steel Seamless Pipe and Tube.
